What Do Tire Numbers Mean?

Low Angle View of a Front Tire Of a 2025 Cadillac CT5-V Driving Down the Road

If you’ve been shopping for tires around the Bayside area, you may have noticed all the numbers on the side. What do tire numbers mean? If you're confused after trying to figure out each tire number's meaning, that’s understandable. Our service center staff thinks that every Manhasset driver should understand those numbers. That’s why we’ve put together the helpful guide, below:

A Breakdown of the Tire Number Meaning

What do tire numbers mean when they are divided by a forward slash? These numbers are hard to miss, and are usually formatted like “P225/50R16” or “225/50R16”. These numbers indicate the size of the tire. So, what do the numbers on tires mean to you? If you’re shopping for tires, you will need to know which sizes are right for your car and match your rims. Here’s what each of those numbers mean:

Letter at the beginning

  • P – Passenger vehicle
  • T – Temporary spare
  • LT – Light truck
  • ST – Special trailer service

Numbers Before and After Slash

  • Number before the “/” – This is the section width of the tire in millimeters.
  • Number right after the “/” – This is the sidewall aspect ratio (sidewall height from rim to tread)

Letter after the sidewall aspect ratio

indicates internal construction of the tire

  • R – Radial
  • D – Diagonal or bias ply
  • B – Belted
  • Number after the internal construction letter – rim size in inches

Tire Number Meaning: Max PSI

Some numbers on tires are followed or preceded by “PSI”. What do tire numbers mean when they are accompanied by this acronym? Well, “PSI” stands for “Pounds per Square Inch” and refers to air pressure. But this is the maximum pressure that your tires can withstand, not what the tire should be inflated to. If you need to inflate a low tire, consult your owner’s manual or the sticker on the inside of your driver-side door for the recommended air pressure for your tires.

North Bay Cadillac is Here to Help

Hopefully, we’ve provided enough helpful information so that you no longer have to ask, “What do the numbers on tires mean?” If you still need help, you can always turn to our trained experts who are well-versed in all things tires and tire care. Schedule an appointment at our service facility near Rosyln today!

North Bay Cadillac

720 NORTHERN BLVD, GREAT NECK, NY 11021

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Monday 7:30AM - 6:00PM
Tuesday 7:30AM - 6:00PM
Wednesday 7:30AM - 6:00PM
Thursday 7:30AM - 6:00PM
Friday 7:30AM - 6:00PM
Saturday Closed
Sunday Closed
Monday 9:00AM - 8:00PM
Tuesday 9:00AM - 8:00PM
Wednesday 9:00AM - 8:00PM
Thursday 9:00AM - 8:00PM
Friday 9:00AM - 6:00PM
Saturday 9:00AM - 6:00PM
Sunday 12:00PM - 4:00PM
Monday 7:30AM - 6:00PM
Tuesday 7:30AM - 6:00PM
Wednesday 7:30AM - 6:00PM
Thursday 7:30AM - 6:00PM
Friday 7:30AM - 6:00PM
Saturday Closed
Sunday Closed